| TRANSPORTE |
| AÑOS |
* |
VIAJEROS |
* |
DISTANCIA
MILES |
* |
MERCANCÍAS |
* |
DISTANCIA
MILES |
* |
VIAJEROS/
KILÓMETRO |
* |
TONELADAS/
KILÓMETRO |
UNIDADES
TRÁFICO |
| fuentes |
|
(miles) |
|
(kms) |
|
(miles
kms) |
|
(kms) |
|
(millones) |
|
(millones) |
(millones) |
| 1873 |
b |
724 |
|
|
b |
150 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1874 |
b |
1.044 |
|
|
b |
122 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1875 |
b |
755 |
|
|
b |
137 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1876 |
b |
736 |
|
|
b |
133 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1877 |
b |
874 |
|
|
b |
159 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1878 |
b |
809 |
|
|
b |
172 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1879 |
b |
829 |
|
|
b |
190 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1880 |
b |
1.018 |
|
|
b |
250 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1881 |
b |
2.024 |
|
|
b |
364 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1882 |
b |
2.434 |
|
|
b |
748 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1883 |
b |
3.042 |
|
|
b |
866 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1884 |
b |
3.420 |
|
|
b |
1.026 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1885 |
b |
3.338 |
|
|
b |
1.179 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1886 |
b |
3.502 |
|
|
b |
1.180 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1887 |
b |
3.602 |
|
|
b |
1.478 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1888 |
b |
3.932 |
|
|
b |
1.821 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1889 |
b |
4.305 |
|
|
b |
2.127 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1890 |
b |
5.410 |
|
|
b |
2.734 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1891 |
b |
6.622 |
|
|
b |
3.233 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1892 |
b |
5.224 |
|
|
b |
3.191 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1893 |
b |
7.051 |
|
|
b |
3.796 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1894 |
b |
4.237 |
|
|
b |
4.121 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1895 |
b |
5.653 |
|
|
b |
4.073 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1896 |
b |
4.949 |
|
|
b |
3.988 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1897 |
b |
6.373 |
|
|
b |
4.878 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1898 |
b |
9.373 |
|
|
b |
6.078 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1899 |
b |
8.968 |
|
|
b |
5.425 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1900 |
b |
10.709 |
|
|
b |
7.523 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1901 |
b |
11.142 |
|
|
b |
6.759 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1902 |
b |
12.368 |
|
|
b |
8.488 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1903 |
b |
13.803 |
|
|
b |
9.910 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1904 |
b |
15.220 |
|
|
b |
11.141 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1905 |
b |
15.991 |
|
|
b |
14.578 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1906 |
b |
16.226 |
|
|
b |
12.399 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1907 |
|
|
|
|
b |
13.910 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1908 |
b |
16.720 |
|
|
b |
14.223 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1909 |
b |
17.670 |
|
|
b |
13.913 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1910 |
|
|
|
|
b |
14.072 |
|
|
j |
1.060 |
|
|
|
| 1911 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1912 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1913 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1914 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1915 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1916 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1917 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1918 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1919 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1920 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1921 |
b |
24.996 |
b |
85 |
b |
8.300 |
b |
273 |
b |
2.134 |
b |
2.262 |
4.396 |
| 1922 |
b |
21.761 |
b |
74 |
b |
9.614 |
b |
249 |
b |
1.610 |
b |
2.398 |
4.008 |
| 1923 |
b |
21.702 |
b |
74 |
b |
11.158 |
b |
259 |
b |
1.604 |
b |
2.886 |
4.490 |
| 1924 |
b |
21.227 |
b |
79 |
b |
11.146 |
b |
260 |
b |
1.687 |
b |
2.901 |
4.588 |
| 1925 |
b |
24.081 |
b |
70 |
b |
12.239 |
b |
263 |
b |
1.687 |
b |
3.220 |
4.906 |
| 1926 |
b |
23.692 |
b |
63 |
b |
12.878 |
b |
280 |
b |
1.484 |
b |
3.608 |
5.093 |
| 1927 |
b |
22.696 |
b |
67 |
b |
13.280 |
b |
286 |
b |
1.515 |
b |
3.803 |
5.318 |
| 1928 |
b |
21.702 |
b |
69 |
b |
13.393 |
b |
299 |
b |
1.502 |
b |
4.006 |
5.508 |
| 1929 |
b |
21.114 |
b |
77 |
b |
13.878 |
b |
291 |
b |
1.629 |
b |
4.035 |
5.664 |
| 1930 |
b |
20.943 |
b |
69 |
b |
13.015 |
b |
310 |
b |
1.448 |
b |
4.041 |
5.489 |
| 1931 |
b |
16.916 |
b |
66 |
b |
10.799 |
b |
313 |
b |
1.123 |
b |
3.378 |
4.501 |
| 1932 |
b |
15.232 |
b |
61 |
b |
9.105 |
b |
317 |
b |
929 |
b |
2.884 |
3.813 |
| 1933 |
b |
17.348 |
b |
58 |
b |
9.993 |
b |
325 |
b |
1.005 |
b |
3.245 |
4.250 |
| 1934 |
b |
21.486 |
b |
54 |
b |
12.577 |
b |
330 |
b |
1.160 |
b |
4.154 |
5.315 |
| 1935 |
b |
23.950 |
b |
58 |
b |
13.555 |
b |
339 |
b |
1.382 |
b |
4.596 |
5.979 |
| 1936 |
b |
26.336 |
b |
60 |
b |
14.275 |
b |
345 |
b |
1.571 |
b |
4.927 |
6.499 |
| 1937 |
b |
26.802 |
b |
64 |
b |
14.405 |
b |
374 |
b |
1.719 |
b |
5.381 |
7.099 |
| 1938 |
b |
29.238 |
b |
61 |
b |
14.668 |
b |
377 |
b |
1.789 |
b |
5.535 |
7.324 |
| 1939 |
b |
29.812 |
b |
62 |
b |
15.367 |
b |
373 |
b |
1.841 |
b |
5.728 |
7.569 |
| 1940 |
b |
27.955 |
b |
67 |
b |
15.023 |
b |
384 |
b |
1.861 |
b |
5.764 |
7.625 |
| 1941 |
b |
28.015 |
b |
71 |
b |
15.681 |
b |
391 |
b |
1.976 |
b |
6.076 |
8.052 |
| 1942 |
b |
31.856 |
b |
72 |
b |
16.898 |
b |
408 |
b |
2.284 |
b |
7.019 |
9.303 |
| 1943 |
b |
36.054 |
b |
84 |
b |
21.343 |
b |
379 |
b |
3.022 |
b |
8.092 |
11.114 |
| 1944 |
b |
37.975 |
b |
98 |
b |
20.222 |
b |
405 |
b |
3.598 |
b |
8.194 |
11.792 |
| 1945 |
b |
34.977 |
b |
97 |
b |
20.702 |
b |
388 |
b |
3.405 |
b |
8.024 |
11.429 |
| 1946 |
b |
33.140 |
b |
91 |
b |
21.047 |
b |
389 |
b |
3.009 |
b |
8.185 |
11.194 |
| 1947 |
b |
32.288 |
b |
89 |
b |
21.138 |
b |
394 |
b |
2.885 |
b |
8.341 |
11.226 |
| 1948 |
b |
29.907 |
b |
89 |
b |
21.181 |
b |
402 |
b |
2.664 |
b |
8.521 |
11.186 |
| 1949 |
b |
30.537 |
b |
91 |
b |
21.598 |
b |
403 |
b |
2.787 |
b |
8.701 |
11.488 |
| 1950 |
b |
32.419 |
b |
93 |
b |
22.907 |
b |
410 |
b |
3.025 |
b |
8.391 |
11.416 |
| 1951 |
b |
33.092 |
b |
102 |
b |
22.827 |
b |
414 |
b |
3.363 |
b |
9.460 |
12.823 |
| 1952 |
b |
31.047 |
b |
107 |
b |
22.696 |
b |
426 |
b |
3.328 |
b |
10.087 |
13.414 |
| 1953 |
b |
28.102 |
b |
106 |
b |
25.461 |
b |
420 |
b |
2.987 |
b |
9.593 |
12.580 |
| 1954 |
b |
30.612 |
b |
106 |
b |
26.136 |
b |
434 |
b |
3.259 |
b |
10.304 |
13.563 |
| 1955 |
b |
34.403 |
b |
109 |
b |
27.685 |
b |
433 |
b |
3.764 |
b |
10.961 |
14.725 |
| 1956 |
b |
34.708 |
b |
111 |
b |
29.615 |
b |
466 |
b |
3.861 |
b |
12.015 |
15.876 |
| 1957 |
b |
33.005 |
b |
116 |
b |
31.536 |
b |
447 |
b |
3.837 |
b |
12.983 |
16.820 |
| 1958 |
b |
22.299 |
b |
119 |
b |
30.543 |
b |
454 |
b |
3.491 |
b |
12.810 |
16.301 |
| 1959 |
b |
30.558 |
b |
122 |
b |
30.482 |
b |
513 |
b |
3.725 |
b |
12.231 |
15.956 |
| 1960 |
b |
32.587 |
b |
127 |
b |
34.359 |
|
408 |
b |
4.128 |
b |
14.004 |
18.132 |
| 1961 |
b |
33.607 |
b |
128 |
b |
32.614 |
|
415 |
b |
4.288 |
b |
13.524 |
17.812 |
| 1962 |
b |
34.547 |
b |
109 |
b |
32.603 |
|
415 |
b |
3.770 |
b |
13.521 |
17.291 |
| 1963 |
b |
35.691 |
b |
109 |
b |
36.336 |
|
412 |
b |
3.898 |
b |
14.969 |
18.868 |
| 1964 |
b |
37.457 |
b |
109 |
b |
39.582 |
|
413 |
b |
4.097 |
b |
16.330 |
20.427 |
| 1965 |
b |
37.267 |
b |
104 |
b |
42.947 |
|
427 |
b |
3.881 |
b |
18.326 |
22.207 |
| 1966 |
b |
38.015 |
b |
105 |
b |
42.303 |
|
435 |
b |
4.067 |
b |
18.418 |
22.485 |
| 1967 |
b |
38.926 |
b |
109 |
b |
45.184 |
|
437 |
b |
4.252 |
b |
19.732 |
23.984 |
| 1968 |
C |
38.759 |
C |
114 |
C |
46.887 |
|
453 |
C |
4.398 |
C |
21.252 |
25.650 |
| 1969 |
C |
39.496 |
C |
117 |
C |
49.411 |
|
454 |
C |
4.633 |
C |
22.432 |
27.065 |
| 1970 |
f |
37.346 |
|
121 |
f |
41.379 |
|
546 |
f |
4.529 |
f |
22.595 |
27.124 |
| 1971 |
f |
33.501 |
|
130 |
f |
42.394 |
|
533 |
f |
4.361 |
f |
22.581 |
26.942 |
| 1972 |
f |
33.678 |
|
133 |
f |
44.830 |
|
286 |
f |
4.484 |
f |
12.821 |
17.305 |
| 1973 |
f |
28.693 |
|
141 |
f |
47.704 |
|
553 |
f |
4.057 |
f |
26.396 |
30.453 |
| 1974 |
f |
25.393 |
|
162 |
f |
55.469 |
|
565 |
f |
4.116 |
f |
31.318 |
35.434 |
| 1975 |
f |
24.729 |
|
166 |
f |
56.435 |
|
591 |
f |
4.114 |
f |
33.327 |
37.441 |
| 1976 |
f |
24.434 |
|
166 |
f |
55.228 |
|
607 |
f |
4.058 |
f |
33.549 |
37.607 |
| 1977 |
f |
28.530 |
|
176 |
f |
59.869 |
|
604 |
f |
5.017 |
f |
36.159 |
41.176 |
| 1978 |
f |
28.876 |
|
184 |
f |
60.679 |
|
600 |
f |
5.327 |
f |
36.413 |
41.740 |
| 1979 |
f |
25.537 |
|
213 |
f |
59.334 |
|
619 |
f |
5.451 |
f |
36.734 |
42.185 |
| 1980 |
f |
23.680 |
|
224 |
f |
60.592 |
|
682 |
f |
5.295 |
f |
41.330 |
46.625 |
| 1981 |
f |
22.656 |
|
235 |
f |
63.790 |
|
682 |
f |
5.320 |
f |
43.512 |
48.832 |
| 1982 |
f |
24.494 |
|
229 |
f |
57.650 |
|
685 |
f |
5.613 |
f |
39.490 |
45.103 |
| 1983 |
f |
25.631 |
|
234 |
f |
62.570 |
|
699 |
f |
5.997 |
f |
43.718 |
49.715 |
| 1984 |
f |
24.050 |
|
247 |
f |
64.119 |
|
695 |
f |
5.951 |
f |
44.592 |
50.543 |
| 1985 |
f |
23.311 |
|
258 |
f |
63.721 |
|
711 |
f |
6.015 |
f |
45.307 |
51.322 |
| 1986 |
l |
22.430 |
l |
262 |
l |
57.216 |
l |
710 |
l |
5.870 |
l |
40.605 |
46.475 |
| 1987 |
l |
22.109 |
l |
264 |
l |
58.124 |
l |
696 |
l |
5.828 |
l |
40.475 |
46.303 |
| 1988 |
l |
18.487 |
l |
304 |
l |
57.354 |
l |
718 |
l |
5.619 |
l |
41.177 |
46.796 |
| 1989 |
l |
15.898 |
l |
339 |
l |
53.890 |
l |
716 |
l |
5.383 |
l |
38.570 |
43.953 |
| 1990 |
l |
17.149 |
l |
311 |
l |
50.960 |
l |
715 |
l |
5.336 |
l |
36.417 |
41.753 |
| 1991 |
l |
14.902 |
l |
314 |
l |
46.405 |
l |
705 |
l |
4.686 |
l |
32.698 |
37.384 |
| 1992 |
l |
14.740 |
l |
325 |
l |
48.705 |
l |
702 |
l |
4.794 |
l |
34.197 |
38.991 |
| 1993 |
l |
10.878 |
l |
296 |
l |
50.377 |
l |
708 |
l |
3.219 |
l |
35.672 |
38.891 |
| 1994 |
l |
7.189 |
l |
258 |
l |
52.052 |
l |
717 |
l |
1.855 |
l |
37.314 |
39.169 |
| 1995 |
l |
6.678 |
l |
284 |
l |
52.480 |
l |
717 |
l |
1.899 |
l |
37.613 |
39.512 |
FUENTES
UTILIZADAS
FUENTES GENERALES:
B: JANE'S INFORMATION GROUP LIMITED. Jane's
Word Railways. Surrey (Gran Bretaña). Compr.:
1950-1977, 1979-1988, 1989-1996.
C: ASOCIACIÓN LATINOAMERICANA DE
FERROCARRILES. Anuario Estadístico Ferroviario
Latinoamericano. Compr.: 1968-1987, 1989-1990,
1994-1995.
N: NACIONES UNIDAS. Statistical yearbook /
Annuaire statistique. New York. Compr.: 1948,
1951-1952, 1954, 1968, 1971-1986.
FUENTES PARTICULARES:
a: DIRECCIÓN GENERAL DE ESTADÍSTICA. Anuario
Estadístico de los Estados Unidos de México. México
D. F. Compr.: 1938-1992, 1994.
b: INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE ESTADÍSTICA,
GEOGRAFÍA E INFORMÁTICA. Estadísticas Históricas
de México. Tomos I y II.
c: CALDERÓN, Francisco R. "La República
Restaurada. La vida económica". En : COSIO
VILLEGAS, Daniel, (ed.). Historia Moderna de México.
México, 1955. 812 pp."El porfiriato. La vida
económica". En: COSIO VILLEGAS, Daniel. (ed.). Historia
Moderna de México. México, 1955. 812 pp.
d: LOPEZ ROSADO, Diego G. Historia y
pensamiento económico de México. México D. F.
1968, 6 vols.
e: ORTIZ HERNAN, Sergio. Los ferrocarriles
en México. una visión social y económica. México,
1987-88. 2 vols.
f: FERROCARRILES NACIONALES DE MÉXICO. Series
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g: "SISTEMA feroviario de México.
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h: NACIONAL FINANCIERA S.A. La economía
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i: ALVAREZ, José Rogelio (dir.).
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1978. vol IV. pp. 246-306.
j: COATSWORTH, John H. El impacto
económico de los ferrocarriles en el Porfiriato.
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k: SECRETARÍA DE COMUNICACIONES Y
TRANSPORTES. SUBSECRETARÍA DE OPERACIÓN. DIRECCIÓN
GENERAL DE FERROCARRILES. Estadística Ferroviaria
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NOTAS:
(1) Fuente C: 1994-95. Cambio de peso.
(2) Fuente B: 1988. La partida de gastos
varios no aparece consignada.
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